State guide · TN
DSCR Loans in Tennessee: 2026 Investor's Guide
2026 guide to DSCR loans in Tennessee — no state income tax, 0.67% property tax, Nashville and Memphis markets, Gatlinburg STR, and the best DSCR lenders.
Tennessee is one of the strongest cash-flow DSCR markets in the Southeast and one of the few no-income-tax states outside the Sun Belt big four. Nashville’s music and healthcare economies, Memphis’s logistics density, and the Gatlinburg/Pigeon Forge STR engine have made Tennessee a top-10 DSCR state by volume. Low property taxes, non-judicial foreclosure, no rent control, and the no-state-income-tax posture all stack in the investor’s favor.
This guide covers the Tennessee DSCR environment in 2026: lender availability, taxes, foreclosure and eviction mechanics, and the five metros driving investor activity.
Why Investors Choose Tennessee
Tennessee added more than 85,000 net new residents in 2024 — consistent top-10 growth state. Nashville MSA is the fastest-growing in the state, absorbing corporate relocations (Amazon HQ2 East, Oracle’s Nashville riverfront campus, Mitsubishi Motors NA). Memphis anchors the FedEx global hub, large-scale logistics real estate, and the Mid-South rental demand base. Chattanooga’s EPB gigabit infrastructure and VW plant, plus Knoxville’s UTK tenant base and Oak Ridge national-lab employment, round out a diversified state.
The DSCR attractions:
- No state income tax on wages, rents, or investment income
- Low property tax (~0.56% effective)
- Non-judicial foreclosure with a 60-90 day clock
- No rent control and no statewide security deposit cap (most counties)
- Highly active STR market in the Smoky Mountains
DSCR Loan Rules in Tennessee
No state-specific DSCR restrictions. PPPs are permitted on 1-4 unit investment loans. Non-QM lender licensing through the Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions. All major national DSCR lenders fund Tennessee. A number of Nashville-based private capital shops and hard-money-to-DSCR rehab refi pipelines give local operators additional options.
| Typical Tennessee DSCR Terms, 2026 | Range |
|---|---|
| Minimum DSCR | 0.75 - 1.25 |
| Max LTV (purchase) | 75% - 80% |
| Max LTV (cash-out refi) | 70% - 75% |
| Minimum FICO | 620 - 680 |
| Prepayment penalty | 5/4/3/2/1 standard, shorter available |
Taxes & Carrying Costs
No state income tax. The Hall Tax (6% on interest and dividends) was fully phased out effective January 1, 2021. Tennessee has no tax on wages, rental income, or investment income.
Franchise and excise tax (F&E). This is Tennessee’s unique wrinkle. Most LLCs that elect to be taxed as corporations or file as entities owe the 6.5% excise tax on net earnings plus a 0.25% franchise tax on the greater of net worth or real property value. However, a single-member LLC that is a disregarded entity for federal tax purposes is generally not subject to F&E — the income flows to the member’s (non-existent TN) return. Multi-member LLCs typically owe F&E unless they qualify for a family-owned non-corporate entity (FONCE) exemption. Structure matters significantly in Tennessee.
Property tax. Effective rate of ~0.56% statewide — bottom quartile nationally. County variation: Davidson (Nashville) ~0.75%, Shelby (Memphis) ~1.00%, Knox (Knoxville) ~0.65%, Sevier (Gatlinburg) ~0.40%.
TN LLC fees. $300 to form, $300 annual report (minimum). Higher than most states, but still modest relative to the tax savings.
Insurance. Standard pricing across most of the state. Tornado exposure in West Tennessee adds modest premium. The Smoky Mountains corridor has seen wildfire-driven carrier reshape after the 2016 Gatlinburg fires; premiums rose materially and some carriers require defensible-space inspections.
Foreclosure & Eviction Landscape
Non-judicial foreclosure under TCA §35-5. The trustee records a notice of default (20 days), then publishes the notice of sale for 30 days before conducting the sale. Legal minimum: 60-90 days. Servicer timelines often extend to 90-150 days in practice.
Eviction. 14-day notice for non-payment (reduced from 30 days under the Uniform Residential Landlord and Tenant Act counties), then detainer action in General Sessions court. Hearings usually within 2-4 weeks; writ of possession 10 days after judgment. Total: 14-30 days uncontested.
Landlord-Tenant Law
No rent control. TCA §66-35-102 preempts local ordinances.
Security deposits. In URLTA counties (major metros: Davidson, Shelby, Knox, Hamilton, Rutherford, Anderson), deposits must be held in a separate account; no statutory cap in most of the state. Non-URLTA counties have even fewer restrictions.
Late fees. Capped at 10% of monthly rent in URLTA counties.
Notice to terminate month-to-month. 30 days.
Overall Tennessee is landlord-favorable with moderate URLTA protections in the large metros and a genuinely light regulatory touch in the remaining 85+ counties.
Top Tennessee Markets
Nashville. The state’s deepest market. Music-industry tenant base, healthcare (HCA, Vanderbilt), and a massive corporate-relocation wave. Long-term SFR in Madison, Donelson, Antioch; mid-term/corporate rentals strong in Germantown and The Nations. STR permits are restricted — confirm zoning before you write.
Memphis. The cash-flow leader of the state. Low entry prices, B- and C-class SFR pipelines with 10%+ gross yields, and a deep turnkey operator ecosystem. Shelby County’s eviction volume is high, which cuts both ways — fast but requires active management.
Chattanooga. Rebounding market; VW Atlanta plant suppliers, EPB gigabit, and outdoor-tourism adjacency. Moderate price points, growing long-term rental demand.
Knoxville. UTK student rentals, Oak Ridge federal employment, and Great Smoky Mountains tourism adjacency. Steady market.
Gatlinburg / Pigeon Forge / Sevierville. The STR engine. Cabin rentals generate $60K-$200K+ annual revenue on mid-market properties. Sevier County zoning is permissive for STR. Peak-season underwriting (October leaf season, July-August) drives premium numbers; off-season revenue drops significantly — lenders typically use trailing 12-month average, not peak.
Special Considerations
Franchise and Excise tax structuring. The biggest Tennessee-specific consideration. A single-member disregarded LLC avoids F&E; a multi-member LLC or a corporate-elected LLC typically does not. If you’re buying TN property through a multi-member partnership, review F&E exposure with a TN CPA before structuring. For solo investors, the simple single-member LLC is cleanest.
Gatlinburg/Sevier STR underwriting. Lenders have deep comfort with Sevier County cabin STRs. Expect AirDNA comparison, trailing 12-month platform statements, and conservative haircutting of peak-season revenue in the DSCR calculation.
Memphis tenant base. Memphis has higher eviction and delinquency rates than the rest of the state. DSCR lenders don’t formally discount Memphis DSCR calculations, but experienced Memphis operators stress-test at 10%+ vacancy rather than the 5% national average.
Entity Formation
Form in Tennessee if holding TN property. $300 to form through SOS, $300 minimum annual report. Single-member disregarded LLCs generally avoid F&E; multi-member LLCs typically pay. The Wyoming parent / Tennessee operating LLC structure works for anonymity and — importantly — the Wyoming parent can be structured to preserve the F&E-friendly single-member status of the TN LLC.
See our entity-structure guide for the full setup.
How to Get Started
Tennessee is a rate-competitive, landlord-friendly, full-PPP-flexibility DSCR state — the shop is won on pricing, program fit, and STR expertise if you’re buying in Gatlinburg or Nashville. Our free matching tool at /get-matched sends your scenario to TN-active lenders.
Run your numbers through the DSCR calculator, check rates, and compare lenders at /compare/best-dscr-lenders. Tennessee pairs well with Georgia, North Carolina, and Florida for Southeast portfolios.
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Frequently asked questions
No. Tennessee fully phased out the Hall Tax on investment income by 2021. There is no state tax on wages, rental income, or interest/dividends. Tennessee does have a franchise and excise tax that applies to most LLCs electing to be treated as entities (not disregarded) — pass-through rental LLCs generally avoid this, but the structure matters.